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HistoryMar 31, 2010 - 12:00 a.m.

VMSA-2010-0005 VMware products address vulnerabilities in WebAccess

2010-03-3100:00:00
vulners.com
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               VMware Security Advisory

Advisory ID: VMSA-2010-0005
Synopsis: VMware products address vulnerabilities in WebAccess
Issue date: 2010-03-29
Updated on: 2010-03-29 (initial release of advisory)
CVE numbers: CVE-2009-2277 CVE-2010-1137 CVE-2010-0686
CVE-2010-1193


  1. Summary

    VMware products address vulnerabilities in WebAccess.

  2. Relevant releases

    Virtual Center 2.5 with WebAccess
    Virtual Center 2.0.2 with WebAccess

    VMware Server 2.0.2 with WebAccess
    VMware Server 1.0.10

    ESX 3.5 with WebAccess
    ESX 3.0.3 with WebAccess

    Notes:

    Effective May 2010, VMware's patch and update release program during
    Extended Support will be continued with the condition that all
    subsequent patch and update releases will be based on the latest
    baseline release version as of May 2010 (i.e. ESX 3.0.3 Update 1,
    ESX 3.5 Update 5, and VirtualCenter 2.5 Update 6). Refer to section
    "End of Product Availability FAQs" at
    http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/lifecycle/vi/faq.html for
    details.

    Extended support for ESX 2.5.5 ends on 2010-06-15. Users should plan
    to upgrade to at least ESX 3.0.3 Update 1 and preferably to the
    newest release available.

    Extended support for ESX 3.0.3 ends on 2011-12-10. Users should plan
    to upgrade to at least ESX 3.5 Update 5 and preferably to the newest
    release available.

  3. Problem Description

a. WebAccess Context Data Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

A cross-site scripting vulnerability in WebAccess allows for
disclosure of sensitive information. The flaw is due to insufficient
verification of certain parameters which may lead to redirection of
a user's requests.

This vulnerability can only be exploited if the attacker tricks the
WebAccess user into clicking a malicious link and the attacker has
control of a server on the same network as the system where
WebAccess is being used.

Workaround
By switching off WebAccess the issue can no longer be exploited.
This can be accomplished on affected versions of Virtual Center and
ESX as follows:
 
Virtual Center 2.0.2 and Virtual Center 2.5:
  Go to the Windows Services overview on the system that runs
  Virtual Center.
  To stop WebAccess without a reboot:
     Change the status of the VMware Infrastructure Web Access
     service to stop
  To prevent WebAccess from starting after the next reboot:
     Change the startup type of the VMware Infrastructure Web
     Access service to disabled

ESX 3.0.3 and ESX 3.5:
  Open a root shell on ESX.
  To stop WebAccess without a reboot:
     service vmware-webAccess stop
  To prevent WebAccess from starting after the next reboot:
     chkconfig vmware-webAccess off
  
VMware would like to thank David Byrne and Tom Leavey of Trustwave's
SpiderLabs for reporting this issue to us.

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
has assigned the name CVE-2009-2277 to this issue.

The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
(column 4) if a solution is available.

VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
=============  ========  =======  =================
vCenter        4.0       Windows  not affected
VirtualCenter  2.5       Windows  Virtual Center 2.5 Update 6
VirtualCenter  2.0.2     Windows  not being fixed at this time *

hosted **      any       any      not affected    

ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected

ESX            4.0       ESX      not affected
ESX            3.5       ESX      ESX350-201003403-SG
ESX            3.0.3     ESX      not being fixed at this time *
ESX            2.5.5     ESX      not affected

vMA            4.0       RHEL5    not affected
  • Use the workaround of disabling WebAccess to remediate the issue.

** Hosted products are VMware Workstation, Player, ACE, Server, Fusion.

Note: This vulnerability can be exploited remotely only if the
      attacker has access to the Service Console network.

      Security best practices provided by VMware recommend that the
      Service Console be isolated from the VM network. Please see
      http://www.vmware.com/resources/techresources/726 for more
      information on VMware security best practices.

b. WebAccess Virtual Machine Name Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

A cross-site scripting vulnerability allows for execution of
JavaScript in the Web browser's security context for WebAccess. The
flaw is due to insufficient checking on the names of virtual
machines.

In order to exploit the issue, the attacker must have control over
the naming of a virtual machine and must have the user list this
Virtual Machine in WebAccess.

Workaround
By switching off WebAccess the issue can no longer be exploited. See
section 3.a on how this can be accomplished.

VMware would like to thank Craig Marshall of Ernst and Young
Advanced Security Center for reporting this issue to us.

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
has assigned the name CVE-2010-1137 to this issue.

The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
(column 4) if a solution is available.

VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
=============  ========  =======  =================
vCenter        4.0       Windows  not affected
VirtualCenter  2.5       Windows  Virtual Center 2.5 Update 4 *
VirtualCenter  2.0.2     Windows  not being fixed at this time **

Workstation    any       any      not affected

Player         any       any      not affected

Server         2.0       any      not affected
Server         1.0       any      not being fixed at this time ***

ACE            any       any      not affected

Fusion         any       any      not affected

ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected

ESX            4.0       ESX      not affected
ESX            3.5       ESX      ESX350-200903223-UG *
ESX            3.0.3     ESX      not being fixed at this time **
ESX            2.5.5     ESX      not affected

vMA            4.0       RHEL5    not affected
  • The issue is remediated in Virtual Center 2.5 Update 4 and later.
    The issue is remediated on ESX 3.5 by patch ESX350-200903223-UG and
    by later ESX 3.5 WebAccess patches. The latest ESX 3.5 WebAccess
    patch is ESX350-201003403-SG.

** Use the workaround of disabling WebAccess to remediate the issue.

*** In VMware Server 1.0 there is no WebAccess. The corresponding
functionality is offered through the VMware Server Console.

Note: This vulnerability can be exploited remotely only if the
      attacker has access to the Service Console network.

      Security best practices provided by VMware recommend that the
      Service Console be isolated from the VM network. Please see
      http://www.vmware.com/resources/techresources/726 for more
      information on VMware security best practices.

c. WebAccess URL Forwarding Vulnerability

The WebAccess component doesn't sufficiently validate user supplied
input and allows for forwarding of an incoming request to another
destination. The destination will not be able to see the true origin
of the request URL but instead will see the address of the machine
that runs WebAccess. An attacker could use the forwarding
vulnerability to direct traffic at servers while disguising the
source location.

The security issue is limited to URL forwarding. This vulnerability
doesn't allow for a so-called cross-site scripting attack and
doesn't allow for stealing of the user cookies.

Workaround
By switching off WebAccess the issue can no longer be exploited. See
section 3.a on how this can be accomplished.

VMware would like to thank John Fitzpatrick of MWR InfoSecurity
for reporting this issue to us.

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
has assigned the name CVE-2010-0686 to this issue.

The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
(column 4) if a solution is available.

VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
=============  ========  =======  =================
vCenter        4.0       Windows  not affected
VirtualCenter  2.5       Windows  not being fixed at this time *
VirtualCenter  2.0.2     Windows  not being fixed at this time *

Workstation    any       any      not affected

Player         any       any      not affected

Server         2.0       any      not being fixed at this time *
Server         1.0       any      not affected

ACE            any       any      not affected

Fusion         any       any      not affected

ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected

ESX            4.0       ESX      not affected
ESX            3.5       ESX      not being fixed at this time *
ESX            3.0.3     ESX      not being fixed at this time *
ESX            2.5.5     ESX      not affected

vMA            4.0       RHEL5    not affected
  • Use the workaround of disabling WebAccess to remediate the issue.

    Notes: This vulnerability can be exploited remotely only if the
    attacker has access to the Service Console network.

       Security best practices provided by VMware recommend that the
       Service Console be isolated from the VM network. Please see
       http://www.vmware.com/resources/techresources/726 for more
       information on VMware security best practices.
    

d. WebAccess JSON Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability

A cross-site scripting vulnerability allows for execution of
JavaScript in the Web browser's security context for WebAccess. The
flaw is due to incorrect parsing of JSON error messages.

This vulnerability can only be exploited if the attacker tricks the
WebAccess user into clicking a malicious link.

Workaround
By switching off WebAccess the issue can no longer be exploited. See
section 3.a on how this can be accomplished.

VMware would like to thank Nathan Keltner for reporting this issue
to us.

The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org)
has assigned the name CVE-2010-1193 to this issue.

The following table lists what action remediates the vulnerability
(column 4) if a solution is available.

VMware         Product   Running  Replace with/
Product        Version   on       Apply Patch
=============  ========  =======  =================
vCenter        4.0       Windows  not affected
VirtualCenter  2.5       Windows  not affected
VirtualCenter  2.0.2     Windows  not affected

Workstation    any       any      not affected

Player         any       any      not affected

Server         2.0       any      not being fixed at this time *
Server         1.0       any      not affected

ACE            any       any      not affected

Fusion         any       any      not affected

ESXi           any       ESXi     not affected

ESX            4.0       ESX      not affected
ESX            3.5       ESX      not affected
ESX            3.0.3     ESX      not affected
ESX            2.5.5     ESX      not affected

vMA            4.0       RHEL5    not affected
  • Use the workaround of disabling WebAccess to remediate the issue.
  1. Solution

    Please review the patch/release notes for your product and version
    and verify the sha1sum or md5sum of your downloaded file.

    VMware Virtual Center 2.5 Update 6

    Version 2.5 Update 6
    Build Number 227637
    Release Date 2010/01/29
    Type Product Binaries
    http://downloads.vmware.com/download/download.do?downloadGroup=VC250U6

    VirtualCenter DVD image - English only version
    File size: 854 MB
    File type: .iso
    md5sum: d83b09ac0533a418d5b7f5493dbd3ed3
    sha1sum: 1b969b397a937402b5e9463efc767eff7a980ad0

    VirtualCenter as a Zip file - English only version
    File size: 625 MB
    File type: .zip
    md5sum: 760f335ebcd363e0e159b20da923621f
    sha1sum: e400bc1008d1e4c44d204a8135293b8ae305f14e

    VMware vCenter Converter BootCD
    VMware Converter Enterprise BootCD for VirtualCenter
    File size: 97 MB
    File type: .zip
    md5sum: e49e0ff0f2563196cc5d4b5c471cd666

    VMware vCenter Converter CLI (Linux)
    VMware Converter Enterprise CLI for Linux platform
    File size: 37 MB
    File type: .tar.gz
    md5sum: 30d1f5e58a6cad8dacd988908305bc1c

    ESX 3.5

    ESX350-201003403-SG
    http://download3.vmware.com/software/vi/ESX350-201003403-SG.zip
    md5sum: cdddef476c06eeb28c10c5dac3730dca
    http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1018702

  2. References

    CVE numbers

    http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2009-2277
    http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1137
    http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-0686
    http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2010-1193


  1. Change log

2010-03-29 VMSA-2010-0005
Initial security advisory after release of patches for ESX 3.5
on 2010-03-29.


  1. Contact

E-mail list for product security notifications and announcements:
http://lists.vmware.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/security-announce

This Security Advisory is posted to the following lists:

E-mail: security at vmware.com
PGP key at: http://kb.vmware.com/kb/1055

VMware Security Center
http://www.vmware.com/security

VMware security response policy
http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/security_response.html

General support life cycle policy
http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos.html

VMware Infrastructure support life cycle policy
http://www.vmware.com/support/policies/eos_vi.html

Copyright 2010 VMware Inc. All rights reserved.

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