Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-030)
Patch Available for "Malformed Extension Data in URL" Vulnerability
Originally Posted: May 11, 2000
Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security
vulnerability in Microsoft(r) Internet Information Server. The
vulnerability could be used to slow the performance of an affected
server, or temporarily stop it altogether.
Frequently asked questions regarding this vulnerability and
the patch can be found at
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/fq00-030.asp
In compliance with RFC 2396, the algorithm in IIS that processes URLs
has flexibility built in to allow it to process any arbitrary
sequence of file extensions or subresource identifiers (referred to in
the RFC as path_segments). By providing an URL that contains
specially-malformed file extension information, a malicious user could
misuse this flexibility in order to arbitrarily increase the work
factor associated with parsing the URL. This could consume much or all
of the CPU availability on the server and prevent useful work from
being done.
The vulnerability does not provide any capability to cause the server
to fail, or to add, change or delete data on it. Likewise, it
provides no capability to usurp administrative control of the web
server. The slowdown would only last until the URL had been
processed, at which point service would return to normal.
Note: Additional security patches are available at the Microsoft
Download Center
Please see the following references for more information related to
this issue.
This is a fully supported patch. Information on contacting Microsoft
Technical Support is available at
http://support.microsoft.com/support/contact/default.asp.
Microsoft thanks Underground Security Systems Research
(http://www.ussrback.com) for reporting this vulnerability to us and
working with us to protect customers.
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Last updated May 11, 2000
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